19 October 2026; start date not confirmedProfessional guidanceSuperior Court of PennsylvaniaFILED OCTOBER 19, 2026; 2026 PA Super 232Last checked 31 October 2026
Jurisdiction
Pennsylvania: AI rules for lawyers
Pennsylvania, United States · Switch state
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What this means for lawyers
No adopted statewide rule requires a lawyer to disclose or certify AI use in a Pennsylvania court filing. On 24 October 2026 the Supreme Court's Artificial Intelligence Advisory Committee published a proposed notice that would require a certification on every document filed in any Unified Judicial System court. It is open for comment until 24 November 2026 and is not in force.
Check the county before you file. Butler County requires an AI affidavit on filings (order of 10 September 2024). Dauphin County's order of 17 September 2026 requires an affidavit on every filing stating whether generative AI was used, and takes effect thirty days after its 3 October 2026 Bulletin publication.
The Pennsylvania and Philadelphia bar associations' Joint Formal Opinion 2024-200, which is advisory only, says a lawyer who uses AI must verify citations, protect confidentiality, communicate with the client about AI use (and, if necessary, obtain the client's consent before using certain tools), and keep AI-related charges reasonable and disclosed.
The Commonwealth Court struck an appellee's brief on 24 November 2025 because it was full of generative-AI errors, and pointed lawyers to Rules 1.1, 3.1, 3.3(a)(1) and 8.4(c). The Superior Court, in a reported opinion filed 19 October 2026, noted the Rule 3.3(a)(1) duty of candor and reminded counsel of his ethical obligations after his filings quoted a case that does not exist.
As at .
Telling the court and the client
- Tell the courtVaries by court
Client disclosure/consent: depends — no Supreme Court rule found that requires disclosure of every use; Joint Formal Opinion 2024-200 says the lawyer must communicate with the client about AI use and, if necessary, obtain consent before using certain tools. The opinion is advisory and does not bind the Disciplinary Board.
- Tell the clientVaries
Same basis and sources as above.
What changed in Pennsylvania in the last 12 months
- DatedCommonwealth v. Butler, 2026 PA Super 232 (No. 3321 EDA 2025)
- DatedGeneral Ethics Guidance No. 2-2025: Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence
- DatedInterim Policy on the Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence by Judicial Officers and Court Personnel
- DatedAssociated Builders and Contractors, Inc., Eastern Pennsylvania Chapter v. Bucks County Community College, No. 1172 C.D. 2025
AI instruments
Courts and tribunals
10 December 2025; start date not confirmedPractice noteJudicial Ethics Advisory BoardISSUED: December 10, 2025Last checked 31 October 2026
8 December 2025; start date not confirmedProfessional guidanceSupreme Court of PennsylvaniaOrder dated 9 September 2025 (Judicial Administration Docket No. 643); Pennsylvania Bulletin 20 September 2025 (55 Pa.B. 6696)Last checked 31 October 2026
24 November 2025; start date not confirmedProfessional guidanceCommonwealth Court of PennsylvaniaFILED: November 24, 2025; marked Opinion not reportedLast checked 31 October 2026
6 June 2023; start date not confirmedProfessional guidanceUnited States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (Judge Baylson)DATED: 6/6/2023Last checked 31 October 2026
1 July 2018; start date not confirmedBinding ruleSupreme Court of PennsylvaniaLast checked 31 October 2026
Order dated 17 September 2026; 56 Pa.B. 6483, Saturday, October 3, 2026; start date not confirmedProfessional guidanceCourt of Common Pleas of Dauphin CountyOrder dated 17 September 2026; 56 Pa.B. 6483, Saturday, October 3, 2026Last checked 31 October 2026
Order dated 10 September 2024; 54 Pa.B. 5980, Saturday, September 21, 2024; start date not confirmedProfessional guidanceCourt of Common Pleas of Butler CountyOrder dated 10 September 2024; 54 Pa.B. 5980, Saturday, September 21, 2024Last checked 31 October 2026
3 more in Courts and tribunalsShow all
Show 3 more instrumentsExpand for more
No date shown on the page; start date not confirmedPractice noteSupreme Court of PennsylvaniaNo date shown on the pageLast checked 31 October 2026
Consultation, not in forceSecondaryAdvisory Committee on Artificial Intelligence, Supreme Court of Pennsylvania56 Pa.B. 6888, Saturday, October 24, 2026; comments due November 24, 2026Last checked 31 October 2026
No date printed on the order; start date not confirmedProfessional guidanceUnited States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (Judge Marston)No date printed on the orderLast checked 31 October 2026
State bar and regulators
1 more in State bar and regulatorsShow all
SecondaryPennsylvania Bar Association & Philadelphia Bar AssociationDate not statedLast checked 10 October 2026
Government and other bodies
1 more in Government and other bodiesShow all
20 September 2023; start date not confirmedProfessional guidanceGovernor of PennsylvaniaExecutive Order No. 2023-19, dated September 20, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6423; Code page reflects changes effective through 56 Pa.B. 5370 (August 8, 2026)Last checked 31 October 2026
Sources
13 sources, each with its issuer and the date it was last checked.Show all sources
- Superior Court of Pennsylvania: Commonwealth v. Butler, 2026 PA Super 232 (No. 3321 EDA 2025) · last checked
- Judicial Ethics Advisory Board: General Ethics Guidance No. 2-2025: Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence · last checked
- Supreme Court of Pennsylvania: Interim Policy on the Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence by Judicial Officers and Court Personnel · last checked
- Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania: Associated Builders and Contractors, Inc., Eastern Pennsylvania Chapter v. Bucks County Community College, No. 1172 C.D. 2025 · last checked
- United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (Judge Baylson): Standing Order re Artificial Intelligence in cases assigned to Judge Baylson · last checked
- Supreme Court of Pennsylvania: Pa.R.P.C. 1.1, Comment [8]: technology competence and court policies · last checked
- Court of Common Pleas of Dauphin County: Administrative Order AO-08-2026: Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence · last checked
- Supreme Court of Pennsylvania: Artificial Intelligence Advisory Committee · last checked
- United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (Judge Marston): Standing Order re Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence in cases before Judge Marston · last checked
- Pennsylvania Bar Association & Philadelphia Bar Association: Joint Formal Opinion 2024-200 (AI) · last checked
- Joint Formal Opinion 2024-200, Ethical Issues Regarding the Use of Artificial Intelligence · last checked
- Pennsylvania House of Representatives · last checked
- Pennsylvania House of Representatives · last checked
Court AI rule changes + new tools, monthly
One email a month when a court changes its AI practice note or a tool is added to the catalogue. Your address is kept for that note. See Privacy.
Before the work starts
- Define the matter
Confirm the client’s instructions, jurisdiction, intended output and the information available before dividing the work.
- Confirm the source material
Check the work against the original records and identify omissions, contradictions and remaining information.
- Record review and approval
Resolve exceptions and record the responsible lawyer’s approval of the exact output and intended use.
- Jurisdiction
Apply this guidance to the actual matter and jurisdiction. Confirm current requirements before relying on an example.
Limits on AI assistance
- Confirm firm, client and applicable court or professional restrictions before using any AI feature.