Jurisdiction

New Jersey: AI rules for lawyers

New Jersey, United States · Switch state

What this means for lawyers

Check and verify everything AI generates. The guidelines treat failure to do so as a possible breach of the RPCs (3.1, 4.1(a)(1), 8.4(c)).

Tell a client about your AI use if they ask, or if they could not make an informed decision without knowing. There is no duty to tell them every time.

Make sure an AI system is secure before entering non-public client information (RPC 1.6(f)), and supervise other lawyers' and staff's AI use (RPCs 5.1–5.3).

The Court encourages (does not require) a written firm AI policy; it says a policy is not a "safe harbor". Its sample template covers citation verification and built-in AI features in everyday software.

As at .

Telling the court and the client

  • Tell the courtUnclear

    Court disclosure: no rule found. The interim guidelines say the RPCs do not require disclosure of AI use. No court rule or standing order requiring disclosure was found in the sources read. Client disclosure/consent: depends. No duty to tell clients every time, but a duty to do so if the client asks or cannot make an informed decision without knowing.

  • Tell the clientVaries

    Same basis and sources as above.

What changed in New Jersey in the last 12 months

AI instruments

Full notes

Courts and tribunals

Government and other bodies

Sources

Before the work starts

  • Define the matter

    Confirm the client’s instructions, jurisdiction, intended output and the information available before dividing the work.

  • Confirm the source material

    Check the work against the original records and identify omissions, contradictions and remaining information.

  • Record review and approval

    Resolve exceptions and record the responsible lawyer’s approval of the exact output and intended use.

  • Jurisdiction

    Apply this guidance to the actual matter and jurisdiction. Confirm current requirements before relying on an example.

Limits on AI assistance

  • Confirm firm, client and applicable court or professional restrictions before using any AI feature.