Agreement · Native Title & First Nations Legal Work

Section 31 (right to negotiate) agreement: heads of terms

Original heads of terms for an agreement under section 31 of the Native Title Act between the government party, grantee party and native title party, covering consent, benefits, heritage protection, employment, governance, confidentiality and section 41 effects.

Kind
Agreement. A contract between two or more parties.
Where it applies
Australia
AI use
Yellow AI can help in set ways. A lawyer checks specific points before use.
Law stated as at
17 October 2026
Status
Maintained. Checked against the cited sources on 17 October 2026.
Version
1
Source
Written for this library

When to use it

Use as a negotiating framework and term sheet when the right to negotiate applies to a future act such as a mining lease. It is not a final agreement and must be developed into a full agreement with the native title party's instructions and independent advice.

How AI may be used

AI may compare proposed terms with the client's own precedent bank and summarise notices into an issues table. Benefits, heritage protections and negotiating positions are decided by the native title party with the lawyer.

AI may

  • Summarise the s 29 notice, project description and proponent's offer into a cited issues table
  • Compare the proponent's draft with the native title party's own past agreements, if the party has approved that use
  • Draft heads of terms clauses from settled instructions

AI must not

  • Must not recommend payment levels or negotiating positions
  • Must not use other communities' confidential agreements as comparators
  • Must not process restricted cultural or site information

The lawyer checks

  • Instructions come from the native title party through its proper decision-making process
  • For a registered native title body corporate, reg 8 consultation and consent is complete and a reg 9 certificate prepared
  • Heritage clauses work with the applicable State or Territory heritage law
  • Timetable risks under s 35 (six months from notification day) are explained

Method: how the Green, Yellow and Red levels are decided. This is guidance for planning, not legal advice.

Authorities

Official form

Open the official form. Always use the current version from the issuer.

Read the full text

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