Letter · Maritime, Shipping & Transport

Demurrage claim letter with laytime statement (voyage charter)

Owners' claim to charterers for demurrage under a voyage charter: the charter terms relied on, notice of readiness, laytime allowed and used, exceptions, time on demurrage, the amount, and the supporting documents needed inside any claims time bar.

Kind
Letter. A letter or email you adapt and send.
Where it applies
Australia, International / cross-border
AI use
Yellow AI can help in set ways. A lawyer checks specific points before use.
Law stated as at
18 October 2026
Status
Maintained. Checked on 18 October 2026 against the 2 authorities it cites, for Australia and International / cross-border.
Version
1
Source
Written for this library

When to use it

Use after completion of loading or discharge when laytime has been exceeded, to present a documented claim before the charter's claims or documentation time bar expires. Charterers' lawyers can use the same structure to check and answer a claim.

How AI may be used

AI may build the laytime statement from the statement of facts and the charter terms; a lawyer or claims handler checks every time entry, exception and rate against the source documents before the claim is sent.

AI may

  • Extract laytime, demurrage rate, notice of readiness, exceptions and time bar clauses from the charter and the recap
  • Turn the signed statement of facts into a dated, timed laytime table with running totals
  • List the documents the charter's time bar clause requires and show which are on file

AI must not

  • Must not decide whether notice of readiness was valid, or whether an exception or interruption applies, where the documents are unclear
  • Must not apply laytime exceptions to time on demurrage unless the charter specifically says so
  • Must not send the claim; it goes out only after the lawyer or claims handler has signed off the calculation

The lawyer checks

  • The charter terms used (laytime, rate, notice, exceptions, incorporation of any BIMCO definitions) are those of the final fixture, including rider clauses
  • Every time entry matches the statement of facts signed by the master and agents, and disputed periods are identified
  • The claim and all documents the time bar clause requires are presented to the right party before the bar date

Method: how the Green, Yellow and Red levels are decided. This is guidance for planning, not legal advice.

Authorities

Read the full text

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