Policy · AI decision systems

Law firm generative AI use policy (United States)

An internal policy for a US law firm on which generative AI tools may be used, what may be put into them, who must review output, and when the client is told. It follows Formal Opinion 512's supervision duty.

Kind
Policy. A policy or procedure for a firm or client.
Where it applies
United States
AI use
Yellow You and the tool draft together, with you directing. You check every statement you rely on.
Law stated as at
22 October 2026
Status
Maintained. Checked on 22 October 2026 against the 13 authorities it cites, for United States.
Version
1
Source
Written for this library

When to use it

Use as the firm's own policy for lawyers and staff. It is not the client consent, not the engagement letter, and not a policy for a client's business deploying its own AI system. A client-facing tool needs the separate consent and the pre-use check in that policy's tools register.

Used for these tasks

Each task page says how far AI may help with the task and what the lawyer must review.

How AI may be used

A tool may adapt the register and the training list from facts the firm has already approved. The managing lawyer decides which tools are permitted and which information may be input.

AI may

  • Turn the firm's existing tool list into the register table, without adding a tool
  • List staff who have not signed the training acknowledgment
  • Compare a proposed use with the information classes in this policy and flag a class the use does not name

AI must not

  • Must not add a tool to the permitted list, or change a class of information that may be input
  • Must not describe a vendor's terms more favorably than the approval record
  • Must not mark the policy as adopted, or send it to a client as a promise, unless the managing lawyer has signed
  • Must not weaken the rule that a person reviews output before it is relied on or filed

The lawyer checks

  • A named lawyer with managerial authority has adopted the policy and owns the register
  • Each permitted tool has an approval record, and self-learning tools are marked so that cross-matter input is blocked unless consent exists
  • Billing clauses match the firm's engagement letter and Rule 1.5 as Opinion 512 explains it
  • The jurisdiction's adopted rules, and any court AI-disclosure orders the firm's litigators meet, are checked. This policy does not recite those orders

Method: how the Green, Yellow and Red levels are decided. This is guidance for planning, not legal advice.

Authorities

Read the full text

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All precedents for AI decision systems · Tasks and AI use in this area