Screen the expert against section 59, which uses the words in Australia

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Key facts

Human involvement
YellowClose supervision
How AI is used
From the proposed expert's field, the year of the treatment, and the field of the practitioner whose care is in issue, make a table against the peer words in section 59. Do not decide that the opinion would be widely accepted or unreasonable. Do not draft the report.
What the lawyer must review
  • The lawyer decides whether the proposed expert is a peer. The table does not decide the opinion.
  • Keep the words in Australia and a significant number of respected practitioners.
  • Keep health and wage records in a firm-controlled tool, not a public one.
  • ASCR r 9 and APP 11 apply. Decide if a breach is notifiable under the Privacy Act 1988 (Cth).
Written for / version
Victoria versionVICNSWQLD

Rules that apply

The document starts from the task name. Change it if this piece of work is different.

The work product

Forum. Victoria. A screen of a proposed liability expert against section 59.

Produce. A screening table against the peer words in section 59, before the expert is instructed.

Have ready. The proposed expert's field; The year of the treatment; The field of the practitioner whose care is in issue.

Example of the limit. Illustrative example: The practitioner is an orthopaedic surgeon and the proposal is a general physician. The table records the two fields against the words in Australia and a significant number of respected practitioners. It does not decide that the opinion would be unreasonable.

Stop and hand it back when

  • The tool is asked to decide that the opinion would be widely accepted or unreasonable.
  • The tool is asked to draft the report.

Sources for this task were checked on 2026-10-23.

Who does what

Who does what
RoleWhat they do
AssistanceFrom the proposed expert's field, the year of the treatment, and the field of the practitioner whose care is in issue, make a table against the peer words in section 59. Do not decide that the opinion would be widely accepted or unreasonable. Do not draft the report.
LawyerSet the scope, supervise the work closely, verify every part relied on, resolve omissions and exceptions, and approve the exact output.

Checklist

  1. Match the proposed field to the field of the practitioner whose care is in issue, at the time the service was provided.
  2. Record the words: widely accepted in Australia by a significant number of respected practitioners in the field as competent professional practice.
  3. Record that the opinion need not be universal, that differing opinions may be relied on, and that it cannot be relied on if the court determines it is unreasonable.
  4. If the court determines the opinion unreasonable, section 59(5) requires written reasons, except where a jury determines the matter under section 59(6). The table does not make that determination.

Sources

Practice Note SC Gen 25 says particular caution is required if AI is used to assist in preparing an expert report, and that the report must comply with the relevant code of conduct or practice note. The table does not draft the report.

If this is filed in the Supreme Court of Victoria, Practice Note SC Gen 25, issued on 14 May 2026, calls for particular caution with affidavit material and expert reports, and says confidential information should not go into a public AI tool.

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