---
title: "New South Wales"
url: "https://ailawframework.com/jurisdictions/new-south-wales"
type: "jurisdiction"
site: "AI Law Framework"
id: "NSW"
kind: "state"
country: "AU"
parent: "Australia"
last_reviewed: "2026-10-11"
---

# New South Wales

> From 3 February 2025, Supreme Court Practice Note SC Gen 23 applies to all proceedings in that Court. It was reissued on 28 January 2025.…

Canonical page: https://ailawframework.com/jurisdictions/new-south-wales  
Last reviewed: 2026-10-11

Site index for agents: https://ailawframework.com/llms.txt

Supreme Court Practice Note SC Gen 23 from 3 February 2025, and separate notes for the District Court, Local Court, Land and Environment Court, NCAT and the Personal Injury Commission.

The Supreme Court’s public page, read on 22 September 2026, links the current PDF and records that the note was amended on 28 January 2025. The Court’s page also says the note will be reviewed because the technology moves.

Spellcheckers, transcription, translation and formatting that do not generate substantive content are outside the note’s definition. Dedicated legal research software that searches legislation and judgments is also treated separately. A chatbot that writes a paragraph is not in that exception.

## Key facts

- Kind: State
- Task versions written for this jurisdiction: 5
- AI instruments recorded: 44

## Summary

From 3 February 2025, Supreme Court Practice Note SC Gen 23 applies to all proceedings in that Court. It was reissued on 28 January 2025. The Law Society of New South Wales also lists separate generative-AI notes for the District Court, the Local Court, the Land and Environment Court, NCAT and the Personal Injury Commission. Do not use the Supreme Court note as the rule for those other forums.

## Jurisdiction note

SC Gen 23 is a Supreme Court note. Open the Local Court, District Court, NCAT or Personal Injury Commission direction if that is where the matter sits.

## AI rules and guidance (44)

| Instrument | Issuer | Kind | Effective | Source type | Summary |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [Practice Note, Generative Artificial Intelligence](https://localcourt.nsw.gov.au/documents/practice-notes/other/Practice_Note_Generative_Artificial_Intelligence_Commences_12.01.26.pdf) | Local Court of New South Wales | practice_note | 2026-01-12 | Primary source | Commences 12 January 2026 and applies to all Local Court proceedings. Paragraph 1.2 adopts Supreme Court Practice Note SC Gen 23 in its current form and as amended.… |
| [Statement on the use of artificial intelligence in Australian legal practice](https://www.lawsociety.com.au/sites/default/files/2024-12/LS4590_PSP_Statement_AI_LawSocietyVersion121224.pdf) | Law Society of New South Wales, Legal Practice Board of Western Australia, and Victorian Legal Services Board + Commissioner | regulator_statement | 2024-12-12 | Primary source | Joint statement of the Uniform Law regulators in New South Wales, Victoria and Western Australia.… |
| [Fact sheet: Use of Generative AI in Tribunal proceedings](https://ncat.nsw.gov.au/content/dam/dcj/ctsd/ncat/documents/factsheets/ncat-fact-sheet-generative-ai.pdf) | NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal | fact_sheet | Not stated | Primary source | Plain-English NCAT fact sheet explaining what Gen AI is and the restrictions on using it in Tribunal proceedings, read with Procedural Direction 7. |
| [A solicitor's guide to responsible use of artificial intelligence - Law Society](https://www.lawsociety.com.au/AI-hub/solicitors-guide-responsible-use-artificial-intelligence) | Law Society of NSW | law_society_guidance | Not stated | Primary source | Hub page for the solicitor's guide. Read on 10 October 2026, the page defines artificial intelligence in general terms and says to read the full article on LSJ.com.au.… |
| [Protect your privacy when using Gen AI in Tribunal proceedings](https://ncat.nsw.gov.au/publications-and-resources/news-and-announcements/news/2026/protect-your-privacy-when-using-gen-ai-in-tribunal-proceedings.html) | NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal | practice_notice | 2026-05-05 | Primary source | NCAT announcement for Privacy Awareness Week 2026 pointing parties to Procedural Direction 7 and the Gen AI fact sheet, and warning about privacy risks of entering personal or confidential… |
| [Artificial Intelligence \| The Law Society of NSW](https://www.lawsociety.com.au/artificial-intelligence) | Law Society of NSW | law_society_guidance | Not stated | Primary source | Law Society of NSW publishes “Artificial Intelligence \| The Law Society of NSW”. Checked 2026-10-10. Read the linked page before relying on it. |
| [NCAT Annual Report 2024-2025 (Gen AI resources and Member Guidelines)](https://ncat.nsw.gov.au/content/dam/dcj/ctsd/ncat/documents/reports/ncat-annual-report-2024-2025.pdf) | NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal | annual_report | Not stated | Primary source | NCAT's 2024-25 annual report records the introduction of Gen AI resources for Tribunal proceedings and lists, among its published guidelines, NCAT Member Guidelines on use of Generative AI alongside… |
| [Statement on the use of artificial intelligence in Australian legal practice](https://www.lawsociety.com.au/sites/default/files/2024-12/LS4590_PSP_Statement_AI_LawSocietyVersion121224.pdf) | Law Society of NSW | law_society_guidance | Not stated | Primary source | NSW PDF of the joint statement of the Law Society of New South Wales, the Legal Practice Board of Western Australia and the Victorian Legal Services Board and Commissioner.… |
| [Artificial intelligence, chatbots and the Bar - Barnews](https://bn.nswbar.asn.au/article/artificial-intelligence-chatbots-and-the-bar) | NSW Bar Association | professional_guidance | Not stated | Secondary source | NSW Bar Association publishes “Artificial intelligence, chatbots and the Bar - Barnews”. Checked 2026-10-10. Read the linked page before relying on it. |
| [ODPP NSW Annual Report 2023-2024 (AI strategy and digital brief)](https://www.odpp.nsw.gov.au/sites/default/files/2024-11/ODPP_Annual_Report_2023-2024.pdf) | Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (NSW) | annual_report | Not stated | Primary source | Not guidance for practitioners. The NSW ODPP 2023-24 annual report records that Deloitte was engaged to co-design an Artificial Intelligence Strategy, and that AI search across image and video files… |
| [Notice to the profession - 29 April 2025](https://inbrief.nswbar.asn.au/posts/df230e4151c79d4a4e91454428029a1f/attachment/Notice%20to%20the%20profession%20-%2029%20April%202025.pdf) | NSW Bar Association | professional_guidance | 2025-04-29 | Primary source | NSW Bar Association publishes “Notice to the profession - 29 April 2025”. On 28 March 2025 the Chief Justice of the Federal Court of Australia issued a media statement relating to the use of… |
| [Practice Note – Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence](https://lec.nsw.gov.au/content/dam/dcj/ctsd/lec/documents/practice-notes/Practice_Note_-_Use_of_Generative_Artificial_Intelligence_UPDATED.pdf) | Land and Environment Court of NSW | practice_note | 2025-02-12 | Primary source | Replaces the note that commenced 3 February; applies to all proceedings from 12 February 2025. |
| [Practice Note - Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence (Gen AI) (effective 12 February 2025)](https://inbrief.nswbar.asn.au/posts/1ccd75cdd5301be984646305b30dc4eb/attachment/Practice%20Note%20-%20Use%20of%20Generative%20Artificial%20Intelligence%20(Gen%20AI)%20(effective%2012%20February%202025).pdf) | NSW Bar Association | professional_guidance | 2025-02-12 | Primary source | NSW Bar Association publishes “Practice Note - Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence (Gen AI) (effective 12 February 2025)”. Checked 2026-10-10. Read the linked page before relying on it. |
| [General Practice Note 2 – Generative AI Practice Note and Judicial Guidelines](https://districtcourt.nsw.gov.au/documents/practice-notes/district-court-pn---general/Gen_AI_Practice_Note.pdf) | District Court of NSW | practice_note | 2025-02-03 | Primary source | Issued 28 January 2025; commences 3 February 2025 for all proceedings; mirrors SC Gen 23 structure. |
| [How Barristers Can Use ChatGPT in Practice - Barnews](https://bn.nswbar.asn.au/article/exploring-the-possibilities-how-barristers-can-use-chatgpt-in-practice) | NSW Bar Association | professional_guidance | Not stated | Secondary source | NSW Bar Association publishes “How Barristers Can Use ChatGPT in Practice - Barnews”. Checked 2026-10-10. Read the linked page before relying on it. |
| [Procedural Direction 7 – Use of Generative AI](https://ncat.nsw.gov.au/content/dam/dcj/ctsd/ncat/documents/procedural-directions/ncat-pd7-use-of-generative-ai.pdf) | NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal | procedural_direction | 2025-04-07 | Primary source | Based on SC Gen 23 with modifications; applies to all NCAT proceedings from 7 April 2025. |
| [Practice Note No 33 – Use of Generative AI](https://irc.nsw.gov.au/documents/practice-notes/Practice_Note_No_33_-_Use_of_GenAI.pdf) | NSW Industrial Relations Commission | practice_note | 2025-02-19 | Primary source | NSW IRC practice note on Gen AI, mirroring the Supreme Court SC Gen 23 approach; IRC witness-statement form 43A contains a Gen AI non-use declaration. |
| [Guide to undertaking Privacy Impact Assessments on AI systems and projects](https://www.ipc.nsw.gov.au/resources/guide-guide-undertaking-privacy-impact-assessments-ai-systems-and-projects) | NSW Information and Privacy Commission | regulator_guidance | Not stated | Primary source | NSW Information and Privacy Commission publishes “Guide to undertaking Privacy Impact Assessments on AI systems and projects”. Checked 2026-10-10. Read the linked page before relying on it. |
| [Practice Note 21 – Generative Artificial Intelligence](https://childrenscourt.nsw.gov.au/content/dam/dcj/ctsd/childrenscourt/documents/practice-notes/Practice_Note_21__Generative_Artificial_Intelligence.pdf) | Children's Court of NSW | practice_note | 2026-09-07 | Primary source | Children's Court of NSW adopts Supreme Court Practice Note SC Gen 23 and amended versions for all proceedings. |
| [Procedural Direction PIC13 – Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence](https://www.pi.nsw.gov.au/resources/procedural-directions/procedural-direction-pic13-use-of-generative-artificial-intelligence) | Personal Injury Commission (NSW) | procedural_direction | 2026-01-01 | Primary source | Workers compensation and motor accidents disputes: Gen AI must not generate witness/claimant evidence (r 33A PIC Rules); statements must disclose non-use;… |
| [A guide to undertaking Privacy Impact Assessments on AI systems and projects, August 2024 consultation draft](https://www.ipc.nsw.gov.au/sites/default/files/2024-08/Guide_A_guide_to_undertaking_Privacy_Impact_Assessments_on_AI_systems_and_projects_August_2024_CONSULTATION_DRAFT.pdf) | NSW Information and Privacy Commission | regulator_guidance | Not stated | Secondary source | NSW Information and Privacy Commission publishes “A guide to undertaking Privacy Impact Assessments on AI systems and projects, August 2024 consultation draft”. Checked 2026-10-10.… |
| [Issues arising from the use of AI language models (including ChatGPT) in legal practice](https://inbrief.nswbar.asn.au/posts/9e292ee2fc90581f795ff1df0105692d/attachment/NSW%20Bar%20Association%20GPT%20AI%20Language%20Models%20Guidelines.pdf) | NSW Bar Association | bar_guidance | 2023-07-12 | Primary source | NSW Bar Association guidance for barristers on AI language models; Bar News article and notices to the profession on court AI practice notes. |
| [Media Release - Information and Privacy Commission NSW](https://www.ipc.nsw.gov.au/news-events/media-releases/media-release-information-and-privacy-commission-nsw-publishes-scan-artificial-intelligence-regulatory-landscape) | NSW Information and Privacy Commission | regulator_guidance | 2022-11-09 | Secondary source | NSW Information and Privacy Commission publishes “Media Release - Information and Privacy Commission NSW”. Checked 2026-10-10. Read the linked page before relying on it. |
| [IPC Generative AI Policy](https://www.ipc.nsw.gov.au/resources/ipc-generative-ai-policy) | Information and Privacy Commission NSW | info_commissioner_policy | 2025-11 | Primary source | IPC NSW internal policy on prohibited and pre-authorised uses of open-access generative AI; separate Guide on privacy risks of generative AI tools and May 2026 fact sheet "Engaging with AI". |
| [Hearing Preparation Checklist (Practice Note 33 Gen AI compliance)](https://irc.nsw.gov.au/content/dam/dcj/ctsd/irc/documents/checklist/Hearing_Preparation_Checklist.pdf) | Industrial Relations Commission of NSW | checklist | Not stated | Primary source | NSW IRC hearing preparation checklist that requires parties to comply with Practice Note 33 on Gen AI. |
| [Direction from the President - Use of generative AI by decision-makers](https://www.pi.nsw.gov.au/resources/procedural-directions/direction-from-the-president-use-of-generative-artificial-intelligence-by-decision-makers) | Personal Injury Commission (NSW) | practice_direction | Not stated | Primary source | PIC President's direction adopting the Guidelines for New South Wales Judges on use of Gen AI for Commission decision-makers. |
| [PIC News Edition No.87 - AI assistants prohibited in Commission proceedings](https://www.pi.nsw.gov.au/resources/personal-injury-commission-news/2025-personal-injury-commission-news/edition-no.87) | Personal Injury Commission (NSW) | practice_notice | 2025-10-02 | Primary source | PIC newsletter warning that AI tools, including virtual assistants or background bots that record or analyse conversations, are prohibited in Commission proceedings and will be removed if detected. |
| [Procedural Direction PIC16 - Self-represented litigants (Using Generative AI)](https://www.pi.nsw.gov.au/resources/procedural-directions/procedural-direction-pic16-self-represented-litigants) | Personal Injury Commission (NSW) | practice_direction | 2026-07-14 | Primary source | PIC procedural direction for self-represented litigants (commencing 14 July 2026) with a section on using Gen AI, social media and online resources. |
| [Guidance for time-honoured profession to navigate an AI future (AI Glossary with LexisNexis)](https://www.lawsociety.com.au/publications-and-resources/news-media-releases/guidance-time-honoured-profession-navigate-ai-future) | The Law Society of NSW | media_release | Not stated | Primary source | Media release announcing the Law Society of NSW and LexisNexis AI Glossary, part of the Society's AI Taskforce resources. |
| [No AI guidance found as of 10 Oct 2026.](https://coroners.nsw.gov.au) | NSW Coroners Court | no_guidance_note | Not stated | Primary source | Only inquest transcripts/findings mentioning AI; no practice note. |
| [No AI guidance found as of 10 Oct 2026.](https://drugcourt.nsw.gov.au) | NSW Drug Court | no_guidance_note | Not stated | Primary source | No Drug Court AI guidance found. |
| [No AI guidance found as of 10 Oct 2026.](https://olsc.nsw.gov.au) | Office of the Legal Services Commissioner NSW | no_guidance_note | Not stated | Primary source | Only annual reports; OLSC co-issued Uniform Law AI statement already in DB. |
| [Guidelines for New South Wales Judges in respect of use of Generative AI](https://supremecourt.nsw.gov.au/documents/About-the-Court/policies/Guidelines_Gen_AI.pdf) | Chief Justice of New South Wales | judicial_guideline | 2024-11-21 | Primary source | These Guidelines apply to all courts in New South Wales and have been developed after a process of consultation with Heads of Jurisdiction and review of recently published guidelines of other common… |
| [No new AI guidance found: Office of the Legal Services Commissioner NSW](https://olsc.nsw.gov.au/) | Office of the Legal Services Commissioner NSW | notice | Not stated | Secondary source | No new AI guidance found (beyond items already captured) as of 10 Oct 2026; site search: site:olsc.nsw.gov.au artificial intelligence |
| [No new AI guidance found: Legal Aid NSW](https://legalaid.nsw.gov.au/) | Legal Aid NSW | notice | Not stated | Secondary source | No new AI guidance found (beyond items already captured) as of 10 Oct 2026; site search: site:legalaid.nsw.gov.au artificial intelligence |
| [Privacy and FOI and AI: New South Wales](https://www.ipc.nsw.gov.au/resources/guide-privacy-risks-associated-use-generative-ai-tools) | NSW Information and Privacy Commission | government_guidance | Not stated | Secondary source | Privacy and Personal Information Protection Act 1998 (PPIP Act); Health Records and Information Privacy Act 2002; Mandatory Notification of Data Breach scheme (from 28 Nov 2023).… |
| [A Solicitor's Guide to Responsible Use of Artificial Intelligence (January 2026)](https://www.lawsociety.com.au/sites/default/files/2026-01/20260109%20LS4816_PSU_GuidetoAI_2026-01-08a%20FINALv2.pdf) | Law Society of New South Wales | law_society_guidance | 2026-01 | Primary source | Guide for NSW solicitors, updated January 2026. It is guidance on existing duties, not a new conduct rule. Solicitors remain responsible for the accuracy of advice.… |
| [What are the professional ethical implications of generative AI?](https://www.lawsociety.com.au/practising-law-in-nsw/ethics-and-compliance/ethics/FAQs) | Law Society of New South Wales | law_society_guidance | Not stated | Primary source | Ethics FAQ answer, not a separate conduct rule. Using generative AI to provide legal advice may breach professional obligations.… |
| [Annual Report 2024-2025: generative artificial intelligence](https://olsc.nsw.gov.au/documents/OLSC_AnnRep2024-25_FINAL.pdf) | Office of the NSW Legal Services Commissioner | regulator_report | Not stated | Primary source | This is the Commissioner's 2024-25 annual report, not a conduct ruling or practice direction.… |
| [Practice Note SC Gen 23 – Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence](https://supremecourt.nsw.gov.au/documents/Practice-and-Procedure/Practice-Notes/general/current/PN_SC_Gen_23.pdf) | Supreme Court of New South Wales | practice_note | 2025-02-03 | Primary source | This Practice Note was issued on 28 January 2025, commences on 3 February 2025 and will apply to all proceedings from that date. |
| [No guidance found as of 10 Oct 2026: Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (NSW)](https://www.odpp.nsw.gov.au/) | Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (NSW) | no_guidance_note | Not stated | Primary source | No public AI policy or guidance for prosecutors or defence found by search on 10 Oct 2026. The 2023-24 annual report mentions an AI strategy under development (separate row). |
| [No guidance found as of 10 Oct 2026: Legal Aid NSW (panel lawyer policies)](https://www.legalaid.nsw.gov.au/for-lawyers/policy-online) | Legal Aid NSW (panel lawyer policies) | no_guidance_note | Not stated | Primary source | The Legal Aid NSW "Policy Online" page for lawyers had no AI-specific policy for panel or in-house lawyers on 10 Oct 2026. Public-facing AI pages already exist in earlier batches. |
| [No guidance found as of 10 Oct 2026: Mental Health Review Tribunal (NSW)](https://www.mhrt.nsw.gov.au/) | Mental Health Review Tribunal (NSW) | no_guidance_note | Not stated | Primary source | No AI guidance found as of 10 Oct 2026 (homepage checked; web search for AI/recording returned nothing tribunal-specific). NCAT Guardianship Division is covered by NCAT PD7. |
| [No guidance found as of 10 Oct 2026: Office of the Legal Services Commissioner (NSW)](https://www.olsc.nsw.gov.au/) | Office of the Legal Services Commissioner (NSW) | no_guidance_note | Not stated | Primary source | No standalone OLSC AI guidance found as of 10 Oct 2026 (homepage, For the Profession and Disciplinary Action pages checked). The 2023-24 Annual Report only records staff AI learning (e.g.… |

- Fact sheet: Use of Generative AI in Tribunal proceedings: No issue date printed on the fact sheet.
- NCAT Annual Report 2024-2025 (Gen AI resources and Member Guidelines): Member Guidelines document itself not fetched; date_on_page is the reporting period end (30 June 2025).
- Artificial intelligence, chatbots and the Bar - Barnews: This is commentary or news, not a conduct rule.
- How Barristers Can Use ChatGPT in Practice - Barnews: This is commentary or news, not a conduct rule.
- A guide to undertaking Privacy Impact Assessments on AI systems and projects, August 2024 consultation draft: This file is a consultation draft, not a final guide.
- Media Release - Information and Privacy Commission NSW: This is a news item or media release, not a conduct rule.
- Hearing Preparation Checklist (Practice Note 33 Gen AI compliance): Undated checklist.
- Direction from the President - Use of generative AI by decision-makers: Date taken from the linked PDF filename (17 Feb 2025), not printed on the page; PDF not fetched.
- PIC News Edition No.87 - AI assistants prohibited in Commission proceedings: Edition shows "issued on 2 October 2025"; PIC rules on AI (rules 33A-33B) were pending at the time.
- Guidance for time-honoured profession to navigate an AI future (AI Glossary with LexisNexis): Undated release; refers to the 2024 President's Priority, so likely 2024.
- No new AI guidance found: Office of the Legal Services Commissioner NSW: No new AI guidance found as of 10 Oct 2026. This is a search result, not a decision that the body will not publish guidance.
- No new AI guidance found: Legal Aid NSW: No new AI guidance found as of 10 Oct 2026. This is a search result, not a decision that the body will not publish guidance.
- Privacy and FOI and AI: New South Wales: Statute names from official sources; how they apply to AI is a summary to verify.

## What to open first

For a Supreme Court matter, open Practice Note SC Gen 23 and match the document you are preparing to the paragraph that governs it. For another NSW court, open that court’s note instead.

## Review checklist

- Identify the NSW court or tribunal and open its generative-AI note.
- For Supreme Court work, read paragraphs 9A to 24 of SC Gen 23 against the document.
- Do not alter or rephrase a witness’s evidence, and include the disclosure the note requires on affidavits, witness statements and character references.
- Verify submission citations in the body of the document, and not only with a generative tool.
- Do not draft an expert report with generative AI without prior leave, and tell the expert about the note.

## Jurisdiction-specific considerations

- Closed-source and open-source tools are both covered. A paid legal product is not exempt.
- Suppressed material, material under the Harman undertaking, subpoenaed material and material under a statutory publication ban must not be entered unless the conditions in paragraph 9A are met.
- Other NSW courts have their own notes. The Local Court note listed by the Law Society commences on a different date from SC Gen 23.

## Further check from the 22 September research

The Local Court practice note was issued on 12 December 2025 and commenced on 12 January 2026. It adopts SC Gen 23 in its current form and as later amended, for all Local Court proceedings. The District Court, NCAT and the Personal Injury Commission are not covered by that adoption.

## Tasks that change here (5)

| Task | Level | How AI is used |
| --- | --- | --- |
| [Prepare a compliant NSW PIC document bundle](https://ailawframework.com/jurisdictions/new-south-wales/prepare-a-compliant-nsw-pic-document-bundle.md) | Yellow | Draft the index, document categories and pagination checks from the lawyer-selected material, and identify apparent duplicates. |
| [Prepare a Supreme Court submission so it can be verified under SC Gen 23](https://ailawframework.com/jurisdictions/new-south-wales/prepare-a-supreme-court-submission-so-it-can-be-verified-under-sc-gen-23.md) | Red | Extract citations and evidence references from a draft submission into a verification list for the author. |
| [Prepare a chronology the Supreme Court note contemplates](https://ailawframework.com/jurisdictions/new-south-wales/prepare-a-chronology-the-supreme-court-note-contemplates.md) | Yellow | Draft a chronology, index or document summary from documents the lawyer has cleared under paragraph 9A. |
| [Check a New South Wales payment claim against the current Act before it is served](https://ailawframework.com/jurisdictions/new-south-wales/check-a-new-south-wales-payment-claim-against-the-current-act-before-it.md) | Red | Extract the named month, the claimed amount, the contract payment date and any supporting-statement attachment into a checking list. |
| [Prepare a New South Wales payment schedule from reasons the lawyer will include](https://ailawframework.com/jurisdictions/new-south-wales/prepare-a-new-south-wales-payment-schedule-from-reasons-the-lawyer-will.md) | Red | Extract the claimed amount, the date the claim was served and the respondent’s instructed reasons into a payment-schedule shell. |

## Sources

- [Supreme Court of New South Wales Practice Note SC Gen 23 (PDF, reissued 28 January 2025)](https://supremecourt.nsw.gov.au/documents/Practice-and-Procedure/Practice-Notes/general/current/PN_SC_Gen_23.pdf) (checked 2026-09-22)
- [Supreme Court of New South Wales: Generative Artificial Intelligence](https://supremecourt.nsw.gov.au/practice-procedure/generative-artificial-intelligence.html) (checked 2026-09-22)
- [Local Court of New South Wales: generative AI practice note](https://localcourt.nsw.gov.au/documents/practice-notes/other/Practice_Note_Generative_Artificial_Intelligence_Commences_12.01.26.pdf) (checked 2026-09-22)
- [NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal: procedural directions](https://ncat.nsw.gov.au/publications-and-resources/procedural-directions-and-guidelines.html) (checked 2026-09-22)
- [Law Society of New South Wales: court protocols on AI, current as at 14 May 2026](https://www.lawsociety.com.au/AI-hub/court-protocols-ai) (checked 2026-09-22)

*Practice guidance for planning and review. Confirm current primary sources and the requirements of the actual matter. This is general information, not legal advice.*